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Poster

Post Selection Inference with Incomplete Maximum Mean Discrepancy Estimator

Makoto Yamada · Yi Wu · Yao-Hung Hubert Tsai · Hirofumi Ohta · Ruslan Salakhutdinov · Ichiro Takeuchi · Kenji Fukumizu

Great Hall BC #14

Keywords: [ gan ] [ maximum mean discrepancy ] [ selective inference ] [ feature selection ]


Abstract:

Measuring divergence between two distributions is essential in machine learning and statistics and has various applications including binary classification, change point detection, and two-sample test. Furthermore, in the era of big data, designing divergence measure that is interpretable and can handle high-dimensional and complex data becomes extremely important. In this paper, we propose a post selection inference (PSI) framework for divergence measure, which can select a set of statistically significant features that discriminate two distributions. Specifically, we employ an additive variant of maximum mean discrepancy (MMD) for features and introduce a general hypothesis test for PSI. A novel MMD estimator using the incomplete U-statistics, which has an asymptotically normal distribution (under mild assumptions) and gives high detection power in PSI, is also proposed and analyzed theoretically. Through synthetic and real-world feature selection experiments, we show that the proposed framework can successfully detect statistically significant features. Last, we propose a sample selection framework for analyzing different members in the Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) family.

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